Posts Tagged ‘Mangrove snapper’

Circle of Friends

Friday, December 16th, 2011

I always thought I started fishing when I was six or so but a few years back my sisters put together 30 years of photos as a present for our folk’s 30th wedding anniversary.  Amongst all the photos they found one of me in 1976 when I was two years old, fishing on the dock with my red Sterns lifejacket, sure did bring back some memories growing up on the Chesapeake Bay.  Those days you could kick your kid out of the house, give him a bucket and fishing pole and let him go to the park or down the dock without someone calling child services on you.  Ha, those days are over, but with all the crazies in the world now, I can see why they have made some of these rules for parents.

I moved to Florida in 1996 and attended Johnson & Whales University where I spent most of my spare time out on the head boats 5-7 days a week.  I could never get enough fishing in.  Most people were out drinking where I was addicted to my favorite activity on earth, Fishing.  Going out on the head boats I got involved with a few different clicks of fisherman.  I got to know all the captains and mates on the docks; they gave me special attention as they saw my love for fishing.  I even got involved with a few commercial fishermen, they let me go fishing with them for free, and I thought it was the greatest thing that ever happened to me.  Live baiting for kingfish at anchor or dropping with 4/0 senators for amberjacks, they were getting free labor and I was getting my addiction taken care of.  Throughout the four years of Collage I became great friends with everyone on the dock.  I finished up collage and started to work for Marriott as a banquet chef, in the processI lost the ability to go fishing.  Working 60-70 hours a week I was jones’n to go fishing, but once a week just wasn’t enough.  After a long look at my life I decided to quit being a chef and get into the fishing industry.  I got a job on a charter boat at Haulover Marina where I used to get on the head boats at.  My first job was on the oldest, beat up boat with six mounted chairs in the cockpit.  The Shark was this leviathan’s name and the owner’s dad had built that boat in his backyard back in the ‘60s.  I learned fishing from an old timer Capt. Roger Kohn, looking back , the ways we fish has not changed for 50 years and new ways are always being thought of.  This was the beginning of my epic adventures on the open ocean.  I have learned from some of the greatest captains in South Florida, from Capt. Bouncer Smith to Capt. Dennis Forgione in Miami to Capt. Roy Limback in Islamorada and Capt. Ted D’ Esposito, who was the one who really gave me my Florida Keys foundation.  Since then I have been learning on the job trying new things and also sharing with my other captain friends, as we all tweak our techniques.

This past week I had a captain come down from the West Coast of Florida,  I used to go withthis captain in Miami as a client back in my collage days.  My buddy Kalvin and an old fishing buddy Bravid who used to fish the same boats up in Miami as I used too, came down here to do some bottom fishing.  Now it was up to me to put them on some fish, no pressure, hahaha.  We spent the early morning catching my favorite grouper bait, white grunts.  It wasn’t long before we had 30 or so nice grunts.  I then pulled my pinfish trap which was loaded will all sizes of pinfish.  Now we were ready to take on the groupers.  I started at one of my favorite grouper spots, which is a wreck in 104 feet of water.  I had some really good anglers onboard so I figured we could get our limit pretty quickly.  After ten minutes we had three hooked fish and only got one to the boat.  We were using 80-130# test gear.  We had hooked some really big ones and unfortunately they got in the rocks even with great anglers and stout gear.  After breaking off another two fish the bite turned off, instead of going to another wreck I have learned to shift the boat and re-anchor on a different side of the wreck.  When fish get spooked they usually will not go far, just in another quadrant of the wreck.  Now that we have only moved 200 feet it wasn’t ten minutes before we had a double header, one turned out to be a goliath and the other got back to the wreck.  Then we pulled the hooks on the goliath.  It’s quite easy to tell when you get a goliath; its fight is strong, with slow tail kicks, unlike a black grouper that digs hard and fast.  After losing 19 fish from them getting rocked up or eaten by sharks we left and went to a reef spot where we lost a few more blacks to sharks, but we did manage to get another one around 12 pounds.

It was almost noon by now, so I decided to start hitting the deeper wrecks for some muttons and amberjacks.  First drop we had a double header amberjack and up in the front of the boat my buddy Kalvin and his bosses cousin were jigging diamond jigs and were catching genuine red snappers.  This time of the year we have to release them.  It’s astonishing how we get more regulations each year, even though we are catching more and more fish.  You might think that if the stocks are increasing then we are over regulated.  Just kind of makes sense to me.  If we could get to a point where the stocks stay the same each year then I think the bureaucrats would shut us down completely.  I have learned from biologists that are currently working on the grouper studies in the Gulf, and they say that each year is different because of the population of offspring that survived to grow up and become adults where then they have to run the gauntlet us fisherman put them through.  So some years you will have better stocks than others.  There is no way around that, but for the bureaucrats to not just look at landings, but talk to the fisherman, do interviews, and hire neutral parties to conduct non-bias studies.

After catching another grouper on the wrecks and more amberjacks than they wanted to catch we moved in close to the patches where I have been doing well on large mangrove snapper.  It takes time sometimes to get the fish to gather behind the boat.  Knowing your bottom you can figure out where the fish are going to hang out and where you can get them to come to you by chumming.  When I fish the patches I like to fish on the sandy bottom on the up current,  outside edge of the patch.  I will also take a big circle with the chum bag around the patch to get the chum spread out. So when the current takes chum away from the boat, it starts out as a big cone, narrowing down to the back of your boat.  This time of the year the patches are loaded with fish that are coming from deeper water looking for food (ballyhoo) which is piling up all over the reef.  After cast netting a half of a five gallon bucket we rigged up our rods with jigs and knocker rigs and it wasn’t long before we started catching mangrove snappers.  My Capt. buddy Kalvin and I used to fish 5-7 day a week together almost 12 years ago and it sure was nice getting to fish with him again.  Bravid too, he was always good to fish every weekend or when his work allowed him to during the week.  Getting to fish with old friends really makes fishing much more enjoyable, so catch up with an old friend, invite them out to go fishing and rekindle your old friendships and have a hoot, oh yeah don’t forget, catch some fish.

Beat The Heat

Thursday, July 14th, 2011

During our summer months, the Florida Keys can be a bit warm…well actually, just down right hot.  The hot summer days can be avoided by fishing at night, without the sun baking you like a roast.

You have many options to choose from, but my favorite is the incredible mangrove snapper bite.  During the summer, mangrove snappers congregate out on the reef to spawn and this triggers the need to feed.  You can break out the light rods for this style of fishing and make it a little more sporting.

When looking for a good area, it is important to find a nice piece of structure, whether it is in 18 feet or 60 feet of water.  What you are also looking for is a nice flat spot where you will park the boat with the current going towards your structure.  When you start fishing you will want to fish the bottom with a knocker rig.  This rig is quite simple; I like to use a piece of 40 pound fluorocarbon leader which I tie to my main line with a double reinforced uni-knot.  The reason I use fluorocarbon leader is not fort its vanishing properties, but for its abrasion resistance.  I will slide enough lead on the leader for the amount of current that you have at that moment.  Then I tie an offset 3/0 long shanked hook.  The offset helps with your hook up ratio, and the long shank makes it easier to remove the hook later.

You don’t need a lot of chum for this style of fishing, just enough to keep a slick going.  As the night progresses, you will start to notice the snappers will come off of the bottom.  When they do this, I will take off the lead and just free-line my bait.  You will also notice that there are plenty of pilchards swimming around the boat so don’t forget to bring your cast net, because you can catch all the bait you need right there.  I always bring enough bait just in case the pilchards aren’t very thick, but they usually are.  Live bait works well, but I find the fresh cut pilchards are the best.  Another good trick is to limit the amount of light emitting from your boat; because the snappers are drawn to the boat by the chum they do not like the light.  This is also why we tend to fish for the snappers at night near the new moon, not the full moon.  If you have no control of the intensity of the light you will want to cast your bait out into the dark beyond the light.

Night fishing can really spice up your vacation!  As I can recall, one night we had lots of snappers already so we started to use live bait on a flat line with wire.  We got into an impressive kingfish bite.  Almost as soon as the bait hit the surface we were hooked up with 10-15 pound kingfish.  On this really light tackle we had some good drag screamers.  When you put chum in the water you never know what can show up.  While out there we caught many small sharks (Atlantic Sharp Nose), moray eels, a few red grouper and what’s really neat is the worm hatch.  If you look in the dark you can see little green luminescent creatures.  Actually the worm doesn’t glow, but it releases a fluid that glows which actually is spewed out to distract predators.  These worms are the food for the pilchards so sometimes when you cut up the pilchards you will see the stomach contents will glow…pretty neat, at least to me it is.

Now remember to only take what you can use and don’t be wasteful with our limited resources.  Fishing with conservation will preserve our excellent fishery for kids and their kids so don’t be greedy and enjoy the fun.

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